B. the addition of one phosphate group
Answer:
Sympathetic nervous system
Explanation:
Under stress conditions, the sympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system prepares the body by exhibiting flight or fight response. It includes some physiological changes in the body during stress conditions such as before and during exams.
Some of the physiological responses of the sympathetic nervous system are rapidly pounding, dilated pupils of eyes, deep breathing, dry mouth, and sweaty skin. It also shunts the blood circulation towards active skeletal and cardiac muscles. Dilation of bronchioles to increase ventilation to facilitate the delivery of more oxygen to the body cell is another change stimulated by the sympathetic nervous system. Therefore, the mentioned responses are due to the activation of the sympathetic nervous system of the student since he is in the stress of the exam.
Answer:
Stellate cells are resident lipid-storing cells of the pancreas and liver that transdifferentiate to a myofibroblastic state in the context of tissue injury. Beyond having roles in tissue homeostasis, stellate cells are increasingly implicated in pathological fibrogenic and inflammatory programs that contribute to tissue fibrosis and that constitute a growth-permissive tumor microenvironment. Although the capacity of stellate cells for extracellular matrix production and remodeling has long been appreciated, recent research efforts have demonstrated diverse roles for stellate cells in regulation of epithelial cell fate, immune modulation, and tissue health. Our present understanding of stellate cell biology in health and disease is discussed here, as are emerging means to target these multifaceted cells for therapeutic benefit.
Answer:
refer to a pulmonologist for polysomnography evaluation
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the next step in managing this child's condition is to refer to a pulmonologist for polysomnography evaluation. This is because the child has a high potential for having sleep apnea since the parents are reporting that the child snores and has frequent throat infections and he does not have a high enough number of GABHS throat infections to warrant tonsillectomy.
