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Trava [24]
2 years ago
11

state four measures that may be taken by the government to control inflationstate formations that taken by the government to con

tain inflation ​
Business
1 answer:
Margarita [4]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

The government takes contractionary measures to check against rising inflation. Contractionary policies reduce liquidity in the market, thereby reducing the rate of money circulation.

<u> Four measures that may control inflation include</u>

1<u>. Increasing interest rates</u>: An increase in interest rates increases the cost of borrowing money. When the cost of money becomes expensive, firms and households reduce the borrowing rate, reducing the money supply rate. In turn, the inflation rate declines.

2. <u>Increasing reserve requirement:</u> Reserve is the proposition of customer discounts that commercial banks are expected to maintain at their custody at all times. Increasing the reserve requirement means banks will reduce lending, thereby reducing the money supply in the economy.

3. <u>The open market sells</u>: The government makes available many treasury bills and bonds for purchase in the market. It offers attractive rates that encourage banks and other institutions to buy them. Buying the treasury bills means banks will use a substantial percentage of customer deposits on treasury bills other than lending to customers. Open market sales mop up excess liquidity in the markets, reducing the rate of cash circulation.

4. <u>Reduction of government spending:</u> Government spending is a fiscal policy tool. The government is a big spender in an economy. If the level of spending is decreased, the money supply in the economy is reduced.

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A) credit union is a group of people who agree to save their money together and to make loans to each other at a relatively low rate of interest. 
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I believe the answer is C
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3 years ago
In an economy, the government wants to increase aggregate demand by $50 billion at each price level to increase real GDP and red
Tems11 [23]

Answer:

(B) $20 billion

Explanation:

Given a certain level of MPC, an increase in government spending (G) by a certain amount translates to an increase in aggregate demand (AD) through the relationship below.

ΔAD = \frac{ΔG}{1 - MPC}

where Δ means <em>change.</em>

<em />

Therefore, given ΔAD of $50 billion, and MPC of 0.6,

ΔAD = \frac{ΔG}{1 - MPC}

= 50 = \frac{ΔG}{1 - 0.6}

= 50 = \frac{ΔG}{0.4}

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3 0
3 years ago
Each year a company selects a number of employees for a management training program. On average, 60 percent of those sent comple
Gnesinka [82]

Answer:

the probability that exactly 8 complete the program is 0.001025

Explanation:

given information:

60 % of those sent complete the program, p = 0.6

the total of people being sent, n = 27

exactly 8 complete the program, x = 8

to find the probability, we can use the following formula

P(X=x)=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}n\\x\\\end{array}\right] p^{x} (1-p)^{n-x}

P(X=8)=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}27\\8\\\end{array}\right] 0.6^{8} (1-0.6)^{27-8}

P(X=8)=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}27\\8\\\end{array}\right] 0.6^{8} (0.4)^{19}

                = 0.001025

3 0
3 years ago
You want to invest $24,000 and are looking for safe investment options. Your bank is offering you a certificate of deposit that
lys-0071 [83]

Answer:

6.14%

Explanation:

The offered investment has a nominal rate (N) of 6% compounded quarterly (n=4 times a year). The effective rate of return (R) is obtained by:

R = (1+\frac{N}{n})^n-1\\R = (1+\frac{0.06}{4})^4-1\\R=0.0614=6.14\%

The effective rate of return that you will earn from this investment is 6.14%.

*Note that the amount invested is not relevant when determining the effective rate of return, which means that the rate would be the same for any amount.

4 0
3 years ago
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