Answer:
actively pump water back into their cells to counter its loss due to osmosis
Explanation:
- When an organism actively regulates the osmotic pressure of the bodily fluids present in the body in order to maintain homeostasis in the body then this is termed as osmoregulation.
- Since, the Great salt lake in Utah has a lot of salt in it, the water content in the surroundings of the brine shrimp is much less and hence, the water will move out of the brine shrimp's body as osmosis causes the movement of the water from higher concentration of water to lower concentration of water.
- However, movement of water out from shrimp's body would cause it to desiccate and hence, it must have an actively pumping system that pumps the water back into their cells in order to compensate for the water lost due to osmosis.
Of the annual global total of fixed nitrogen, human activities account for roughly 45%.
Nitrogen fixation is the global amount of nitrogen that gets assimilated by any living organism into another organic compound. The organic compound can be ammonia or nitrogen ions.
Of the total global annual nitrogen fixation, humans account for a great amount. The current estimation is that humans cause 45% of the nitrogen fixation annually. The leading causes of this high rate are the burning of fossil fuels and increased agricultural fertilizer use.
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