Answer:
Two of the most important reformers in the early 16th century were themselves Catholic priests and trained theologians: Desiderius Erasmus of Rotterdam in Holland, who worked to reform the Roman Catholic Church from within, and Martin Luther in Germany, who eventually broke with it.
Explanation:
Martin Luther is the father of Protestantism. In 1517 he published 95 theses that cuestioned the dogmas of the Roman Catholic Church and some of its practices such as the selling of papal bulls and indulgences. He said that the ultimate authority in religious matters belongs to the Bible and that salvation comes from faith only. Luther started the Reformation that led to the split of Western Christianity.
The best description of the Dawes Act was <u>to strongly encourage American Indians to become </u><u>farmers</u>.
<h3>What were the aims of the Dawes Act?</h3>
The aims of the Dawes Act included:
- To make American Indians property owners.
- To create the idea of surplus land.
- To open up more land for white settlers.
- To assimilate Native Americans into white culture.
Unfortunately, the aims of the Dawes Act were not achieved. Instead, American Indians lost their land in the process.
Thus, the best description of the Dawes Act was <u>to strongly encourage American Indians to become </u><u>farmers</u>.
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Many believed the Church needed to be reformed. In the 1500s Kings such as Charles V had a sole political strategy: centralisation. This 'centralisation' included forming one State religion throughout the empire. However followers of Calvin and Luther (generally Protestants) were not very pleased with this. God was in their eyes more important than the sovereign. A King strenghtening his centralisation policy of setting Catholicism as the sole religion, consequently sparked political conflicts in the empire as well.
For example, the area what we nowadays call Germany existed in that time from seperate semi-sovereign areas headed by a so-called 'elector'. Electors chose the ruling emperor/king. In 1555 the Peace of Augsburg was signed as a direct effect of the wars between the ultimate sovereign and the semi-sovereign electors. Charles V agreed upon the division of religion within his empire ("cuius regio, eius religio"): the ruler dictated the religion of the ruled in the seperate areas that made up the Holy Roman Empire (HRE).
So, the reformation led to warfare because of different ideas by the ruler and his people. That led to political conflict mainly because the people also didn't agree with the ruler's centralisation policy.
Answer:
The Three-Fifths Compromise established that a state’s enslaved population would be counted for partial representation.
Explanation:
The Three-Fifths Compromise was an agreement made between delegates during the Constitutional Convention (1787) that established that the number of seats in the House of Representatives for each state should be calculated in accordance to the number of free persons (excluding Indians not taxed) and the three-fifths of slaves in every state. In other words, the Compromise counted three out of every five slaves as people for partial representation. This agreement would increase the power of slave states.
I think the answer is B because selling the river would bring in more money