Lactase refers to an enzyme that can dissociate lactose sugar into glucose and galactose. This enzyme plays an important role in the digestion of milk that comprises high lactose sugar. In case, if a mutation occurs in the gene codon of lactase, then two possibilities can take place. These are as follows:
1. Loss of mutation: In this case, the person becomes lactose intolerant because of mutation in lactase gene codon. Due to this, there is low mRNA expression and thus low production of the enzyme lactase. This is also known as lactase non-persistent phenotype.
2. Gain in mutation: In this case, the person gain an increase in mRNA expression of the lactase gene, thus more production of lactase takes place than usual. This kind of individual exhibits lactase persistent phenotype.
<h2>J-shaped growth curve</h2>
Explanation:
- J- shaped growth curve A curve on a graph that records the circumstance wherein, in another condition, the population thickness of a living being increments quickly in an exponential or logarithmic structure, yet then stops unexpectedly as ecological opposition (for example regularity) or some other factor (for example the finish of the reproducing stage) unexpectedly gets compelling.
- Population numbers regularly show extraordinary variance, giving the trademark 'blast and bust' patterns of certain bugs, or the ones seen in algal sprouts.
- This kind of population development is named 'thickness autonomous' as the guideline of development rate isn't attached to the population thickness until the last accident
Adenine pairs with thymine (or uracil), and guanine pairs with cytosine.
The answer is the platelets
