Answer:
Adrian Express
1. Five Profitability Ratios:
Gross profit ratio: = 39.2%
Return on assets = 20%
Profit margin = 9.6%
Asset turnover = 2.1 times
Return on equity = 37.4%
2. I think the company is:
Less profitable
than the industry average.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Sales Revenue $20,710,000
Cost of goods sold $12,600,000
Gross profit $8,110,000
Net income $1,980,000
ADRIAN EXPRESS
Balance Sheets
December 31, 2021 and 2020
2021 2020
Assets
Current assets:
Cash $840,000 $930,000
Accounts receivable 1,775,000 1,205,000
Inventory 2,245,000 1,675,000
Current assets $4,860,000 $3,810,000
Long-term assets 5,040,000 4,410,000
Total assets $ 9,900,000 $8,220,000
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities $ 2,074,000 $1,844,000
Long-term liabilities 2,526,000 2,584,000
Common stock 2,075,000 2,005,000
Retained earnings 3,225,000 1,787,000
Total Equity 5,300,000 3,792,000
Total liabilities & stockholders' equity $9,900,000 $8,220,000
Industry averages for the following profitability ratios are as follows:
Gross profit ratio 45 %
Return on assets 25 %
Profit margin 15 %
Asset turnover 8.5 times
Return on equity 35 %
Gross profit ratio: = Gross profit/Sales * 100
= $8,110,000/$20,710,000 * 100
= 39.2%
Return on assets = Net income/Assets * 100
= $1,980,000/$9,900,000 * 100
= 20%
Profit margin = Net Income/Sales * 100
= $1,980,000/$20,710,000 * 100
= 9.6%
Asset turnover = Sales/Total Assets
= $20,710,000/$9,900,000 = 2.1 times
Return on equity = Net Income/Total Equity * 100
= $1,980,000/$5,300,000 * 100
= 37.4%
