Answer:
The payback period ignores the time value of money.
Explanation:
This could primarily be classified to be amongst the major disadvantages of the payback period that it ignores the time value of money which is a very important business concept. In the other hand, the payback period disregards the time value of money. It is determined by counting the number of years it takes to recover the funds invested. Some analysts favor the payback method for its simplicity. Others like to use it as an additional point of reference in a capital budgeting decision framework.
The payback period does not account for what happens after payback, ignoring the overall profitability of an investment.
Answer:
1. Pressures for local responsiveness may make it difficult to ______________________________.
monitor and adapt to changing customer tastes in a large number of foreign markets
2. __________________________is the most appropriate strategy when there are substantial differences across nations with regard to consumer tastes and preferences, and where cost pressures are not too intense.
Localization strategy
3. ___________________________ is the most appropriate strategy when the firm simultaneously faces strong pressures for both cost reductions and local responsiveness.
Transnational strategy
4. A firm facing low pressures for local responsiveness and few pressures to contain costs might best pursue a(n) _______________________.
international strategy
5. Markets are dynamic, and any firm will face competition. In time, international and localization strategies tend to become less viable, and managers need to ________________________________.
orient their companies toward either a global standardization or transnational strategy
Explanation:
When a company's global business activities are coordinated via cooperation and interdependence between its head office, operational divisions, and internationally located subsidiaries or retail outlets, the entity tends to realize more competitive advantages than when it uses a single strategy. This is why the transnational strategy is offering the best alternative for international businesses in the globalized economy.
Answer: c. Contribution margin ratio = 1 − Variable cost ratio
Explanation:
The Contribution margin ratio is defined as the difference between the sales price of a good and it's variable costs. It is expressed as a percentage.
The formula is,
Contribution Margin Ratio = Sales - Variable Costs / Sales
Breaking the formula down further we have,
Contribution Margin Ratio = Sales/ Sales - Variable Costs / Sales
Contribution Margin Ratio = 1 - Variable Costs / Sales
Variable Cost/Sales is the Variable Cost Ratio.
So Option C is correct.