<span>Compared to earlier presidents, modern presidents are move involved in economic issues.
Many of the previous presidents were not qualified enough or did not have the inclination or the power to be involved in economic issues or deal with them. However, with the modern technologies and developments in the nowadays world, presidents tend to get involved in economic issues.</span>
<span>It emerged in reaction to Islamic reform movements during the first half of the twentieth century.</span>
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Unfortunately, you did not attach the Federalist paper to properly answer your question.
However, trying to help you we can comment on the following.
George Mason’s essay about government differed from ideas expressed in The Federalist Papers in that George mason believed that the Federalists supported the creation of a strong central government that could have the risk to turn into a dictatorship, as was the case of the English monarchy. Mason was against the aggressions and aggravations committed by the English king and he did not want that for the American people. That is why he opposed the ratification of the Constitution under that strong federal government conception supported by Federalists like Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and James Madison.
George Mason was an Antifederalist like Thomas Jefferson, and he firmly believed in a government that included many rights for the citizens.
