Answer:
A specific failure of the Reconstruction was that governments of Southern states passed JIm Crow laws.
Answer: The Cold War became a dominant influence on many aspects of American society for much of the second half of the 20th century. It escalated due to antagonist values between the United States, representing capitalism and democracy, and the Soviet Union, representing communism and authoritarianism.
The modern society expanded or redefined the rights granted in the first amendment by giving freedom to the people.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The first amendment in the constitution was very important and had great significance because it gave a lot of rights to people and led to the establishment of the modern society.
This amendment of the constitution prevented the government to make any laws which became a hurdle in the rights of the people to enjoy the freedom of speech or to practice any religion of their choice. This amendment of the constitution also gave freedom to the press and formed right to redress the grievances of the people.