Answer:
C.
Explanation:
So, a pathogen is something that causes disease, like a virus like the rhinovirus, which causes the common cold.
In the adults, the growth rate slows with age. The healing mechanism of the different cells if damaged is different than that of the younger ones. If a cartilage is damage in the adults, the chondrocytes which are still surviving secrete more extracellular matrix in order to heal the damaged cartilage. The chondrocytes cells are present in the cartilage, and they function to maintain the cellular matrix of the cartilage.
Answer:
Innate immunity you are born with.
Acquired immunity you need to work on over time
Explanation:
Poison ivy for example. Come people are born immune to it, while others have to be around it a lot, (agonizingly so), and they will build up immunity to it's poison.
Answer:
Explanation:
Each chromosome represents a twin.like pairs of socks.
This is an analogous problem: you have 2 pairs of socks, one white, one black. Each of the sock is tailored to a specic foot, right or left. How many different ways can the socks be mixed and matched , one for each foot?
Here are the possibilities : left = black, right = black is one such match. Left = white, right = black is another.
so also we will have 23 chromosome pairs
