The answer to your question is c and e
Those factors were:
city-states
the drawing of political borders
divide and rule policies
The City Wall of Nanjing<span> (</span>Chinese<span>: </span>南京城墙<span>; </span>pinyin<span>: </span>Nánjīng chéngqiáng<span>) was designed by </span>Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang<span> (r. 1328–1398) after he founded the </span>Ming Dynasty<span> (1368–1644) and established </span>Nanjing<span> as the capital 600 years ago. To consolidate his sovereignty and keep out invaders, he adopted the suggestions of advisor Zhu Sheng to build a higher </span>city wall, to collect grains and to postpone the coronation. Then, he started to build the city wall. It took 21 years to complete, and used 200,000 laborers to move 7 million cubic metres of earth. The City Wall of Nanjing was among the largest city walls ever constructed in China.[1][2]<span> The enclosed </span>Nanjing City<span> is about 55 square kilometers.</span>
Answer:
<u>According </u>to nationalists, a nation-state’s government should be chosen by that nation-state.
Thus, the correct option is (D).
<u>Explanation</u>:
Nationalism makes people who are having a common identity to detach from the other groups. They thought that nationalism is very much needed in order to remove any oppresion caused by others. They desired to have their own state and they want the state itself to chose their own government. They didn't want others to get involved in their ruling.
It is often termed as collective egotism. It often unites people and create their own identity but eventually it leads to war and conflict with others. The most important types of nationalism are religious, cultural and ethnic nationalism. Nationalism often leads to destruction in the past days.
True: The Declaration of Independence speaks of a Divine Creator.
True: The Declaration of the Rights of Man speaks of a Supreme Being.
True: Both documents drew on the natural law philosophy of John Locke.
Some additional details about the "Divine Creator" and "Supreme Being" distinction:
The Declaration of Independence (1776) famously asserted, "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness." America's founding fathers tended to speak in religious terms associated with the Christian tradition, even though a number of them were more like Deists in their own beliefs. Deists believe that there is a God who created the world, but set it up to run by natural laws and did not intervene in a personal way in its operation.
The Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen (1789) was less overt in ascribing the rights of human beings to God as Creator. That declaration of the French Revolution stated, "The National Assembly recognizes and proclaims, in the presence and under the auspices of the Supreme Being, the following rights of man and of the citizen." They were taking using more overtly Deist language, acknowledging a Supreme Being that was the reasonable force governing all things, but seeing human beings in society granting rights according to the actions of a just government.
