A single change or alteration in the nucleotide base of the genetic material of the cell is called a point mutation. It can be a deletion, addition or inversion of a single nucleotide base.
In the following, the mutations that occurred are 1. C and 2. B.
<h3>How the mutation can be explained?</h3>
- <u>Silent mutation</u> occurs in a single base of the triplet codons of the bases but the alterations do not cause an observable effect and they remain as a neutral alteration. They do not affect the function of the protein. Thus, the glycine to glycine is a silent mutation.
- <u>Non-sense mutations</u> are caused when the single change in the nucleotide base results in the formation of the stop codon. Thus, lysine to stop codon is a nonsense mutation.
Therefore, silent and nonsense mutations are the correct options.
Learn more about point mutation here:
brainly.com/question/10473763
Answer:
glycolysis, krebs cycle, and electron transport
Answer:
electron, carbon, protein, mitochondria, neurons, mass of neuron, nervous system, brain, man
Eukaryotic is the characteristic most likely describes a mushroom but not Thermus aquaticus.
<h3>
Mushroom belongs to which domain?</h3>
Any member of the eukaryotic group of organisms, which also includes the more well-known mushrooms and microbes like yeast and mold, is referred to as a fungus.
One of numerous thermophilic bacterial species that are a part of the Deinococcota phylum that can withstand high temperatures is Thermus aquaticus. Bacteria are classified as prokaryotes, which are unicellular life forms. Prokaryotes lack a membrane-bound nucleus and other internal components.
For more information regarding prokaryotes, visit:
brainly.com/question/1288013
#SPJ1