Answer:
The charges inside and outside of the neuron before receiving a stimulus are negative and positive, respectively, which corresponds to the transmembrane rest potential.
Explanation:
Neuron is the specialized cell of the nervous system in charge of transmitting electrical impulses. The generation of a nerve impulse in the form of an electric current is due to a change in the transmembrane potential.
<u>Outside the neuron cell, electrical charges are predominantly positive, and the ion with the highest concentration is sodium. In the intracellular space, a great quantity of proteins provide negative charge, and there is a predominance of potassium ions</u>. Under these conditions, the ionic channels are closed.
For this reason, a neuron at rest, before receiving a stimulus, presents positive charges on the outside and negative charges on the inside, and the membrane potential in this condition is estimated at a value of -65 mV.
Once a stimulus is produced, the ionic channels open and Na+ ions enter the cytoplasm, exchanging them for K+, which implies a change in the membrane potential which, on reaching the threshold, produces an action potential and the nerve impulse is produced.
During G1 interphase cell growth happens; a rapid cell growth and production of organelles. Energy releases protein synthesis and specific functions.
I believe the correct answer is A. Increases the rate of a chemical reaction. This is because they act as catalysts.
Answer:
$55,400
Explanation:
To determine the cash paid for salaries and wages during the year.
wages payable (beginning of the year) = $800
wages payable (end of the year) = $2600
Income statement on wages and salaries for the year = $57,200
cash paid for Salaries and Wages during the year = (Salaries and Wages Expense + wages payable at the beginning of the year) - wages payable at the end of the year
$(57,200 + 800) - $2600
$(58000-2600)
= $55,400
Fossil evidence, and biographical evidence.
