The correct answer is "neediest" This is because "need" is one of the adjectives which can be compared using the addition of suffixes -er, and -est.
The Answer is C.
The <em>physicians and surgeons are professionals</em> that studied many years and dedicated a lot of attention and efforts to learn important scientific knowledge. To practice their profession, they will need <em>additional skills</em> to be able to manage the many aspects of this work: talking with the patients, having an organized office, take important decisions etc.