Answer:
Explanation:
Bicoid gene is the maternal effect gene whose protein concentration gradient patters the anterior-posterior axis in Drosophila embryogenesis. It was the primary protein that is demonstrated to act as a morphogen. Morphogens are proteins whose concentration gradient will affect the developmental fate of the surrounding region.
The specified bicoid gene is the one which codes for bicoid protein. This protein is being existing in a gradient manner in the egg and thus its concentration is higher at the anterior end and lower in posterior end.
This bicoid protein is responsible for the stimulation of the development of the anterior end.
The posterior region (including the hindgut) expands and extends towards the anterior pole along the dorsal side of the embryo. At this time, segments of the embryo become visible, creating a striped arrangement along the anterior-posterior axis.
The correct option is D.<span>
Craig Venter contributed significantly to
science and humanity by inventing a synthetic cell. He accomplished this by
constructing the genome of a bacterium and by incorporating it into a
cell. The cell was made by joining together the genome of a pathogen from small stretches of DNA that are synthesized in the laboratory. The genome created was then inserted into an empty cytoplasm of a related bacterium. The pathogen use is called mycoplasma mycoides, it usually infect goats.</span>The cell is the first synthetic life form in the world and it open the
way for new types of research.
Answer:
This method is used for separating bran from flour, sand from gravel, pearls of different sizes, etc. Winnowing:The process of separation of lighter particles from heavier particles; with the help of wind; is called winnowing. This method is also used for separating grains from husk.
<u>Answer:</u>
Organisms C and D are more closely related than
Organisms A and B
<u>Explanation:</u>
Organisms A and B are not related much as the distance between them is more than the organisms C and D so the C and D are closer than A and B. The phylogenetic tree shows the biological evolutionary relationship among various biological species. So the given tree shows the relationship as mentioned above.
It also show the physical and genetic relationship among the various biological species. The phylogeny is generally shown by using a particular phylogenetic tree. For example, the simple one below which describes the different evolutionary relationships between the great apes. The genus Pongo includes orangutans, Pan includes chimpanzees and bonobos, and Homo includes humans, while Gorilla is self-evident.