The curved motion is a result of Coriolis forces, which result due to Earth's rotation about its axis.
Answers;
Initiation of transcription;
Proteins called transcription factors are involved in the initiation stage of transcription
Explanation;
Transcription factors are proteins that help turn specific genes "on" or "off" by binding to nearby DNA.
Transcription factors that are activators boost a gene's transcription while the repressors decrease transcription.
These factors allow cells to perform logic operations and combine different sources of information to "decide" whether to express a gene
