Answer:
1. Odd ratio:
- Advantages: May be reported in cohort studies, case-control designs and clinical trials.
- Disadvantages: Bad estimation of the risk in situations where the initial risk is high. Difficult to interpret.
2. Relative risk:
- Advantages: Easy to interpret.
- Disadvantages: Not available for case-control designs. Adjustment of the covariance is a hard task.
Explanation:
An odds ratio is a statistical measure used to compare the relative odds of the event/outcome (disease or disorder) with respect to a given variable of interest (e.g. medical history). An odd ratio may be interpreted as though it was a relative risk and therefore this value may lead to error. On the other hand, a relative risk (RR) is a statistic that measures the ratio between the likelihood of an event in an exposed group (disease or disorder) with respect to the likelihood of an event in an unexposed comparison group. Both statistics compare the relative probability of an event/outcome between two comparison groups. The relative risk can not be used in case-control designs because information about the total number of exposed people is not available.
The packaging of investigational drugs should ideally be designed to help with subject compliance.
<h3>What is investigational drugs?</h3>
Investigational drug is a substance that has been tested in the laboratory and has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for testing in people.
Investigational drug should be packaged to prevent contamination and unacceptable deterioration during transport and storage.
Thus, the packaging of investigational drugs should ideally be designed to help with subject compliance.
Learn more about investigational drugs here: brainly.com/question/1640938
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Answer:
Your depression problems because they do not need to know about all your baggage
Explanation:
Answer:it is very likely that the people who have been hospitalised due to pancreatic cancer have been smoking most of their lives or all their lives , smoking has been found to be the reason why most people's bodies demand more caffeine hence they end up drinking more coffee than the average non smoking individuals. However , the cancer is due to their smoking habit.
Explanation:Studies have shown that smoking causes the person to metabolize caffeine faster. For this reason people who smoke end up ingesting more caffeine.
We all know smoking is a culprit cause for cancer. The likely cause here is not coffee but smoking.
Answer:rtfs
Explanation:g cited gg Busch
