Answer:
Opening Japan to forgein trade was not a negative reaction.
"absolutism" implies that all three of them had the greatest power on their territories. All of them established a centralized government. They eliminated the competition either by a hostage system or reducing nobles power. Each of them controlled the landowners and religion. They made changes to the capitals, whether it was moving it to a different city or by building a palace.
I believe the answer is: D)report on and bust unions.
The pinkertons were independent detective agencies that could be hired with a high price to conduct a private investigation to anybody. At that time, many companies used their service to investigate which of their workers secretly belong in the union and fire them.
Britain also needed money to pay for its war debts. The King and Parliament believed they had the right to tax the colonies. They decided to require several kinds of taxes from the colonists to help pay for the French and Indian War. ... They protested, saying that these taxes violated their rights as British citizens. ((Don’t copy word for word))