Answer:
Human polygenic inheritance are height, skin color, eye color and weight.
Explanation:
Polygenic inheritance is the set responsible for many characters that appear simple from the surface. Many characters such as weight, shape, height, color, and metabolism are governed by the cumulative effect of many genes.
Polygenic inheritance is not expressed at all as discrete characters, as in the case of Mendelian characters. Instead, polygenic characters are recognized by being expressed as graduations of small differences (a continuous variation). The result forms a curve with an average value at the peak and extreme values in both directions.
The 30 million years ago, because its the closest one to us. Wait is there a picture to it ?
Genes in DNA or responsible for the traits an organism has. This is caused by Dominant and Recessive Traits. Remember that Genotypes are the genetic letters such as RR, Rr, and rr. Phenotype is physical traits.
Dominant Traits are more likely or always show in the offspring. The Dominant Genotype uses Capital letters such as RR.
Recessive Traits are less likely to show up. Their Genotype use lower case such as rr. Now genotypes of Rr have one dominant trait and one recessive trait. If the dominant trait was black fur and the recessive white fur, the offspring will be black fur because dominant traits overpower the other.
To understand how to know if an organism will have Dominant or Recessive Genes, you have to use something called a Punnet Square. Lets imagine 2 parents both have the genotype Rr. R is Black fur and r is white fur. As you can see from the chart, 3 of 4 boxes have Rr and 1 rr. Since there is a Dominant Trait with a Recessive, they will show a Dominant Phenotype, or Black fur. This has 3/4 chance and a 1/4 chance for white fur in the offspring.
| R. r
-----------------------------------
R | Rr. Rr
-----------------------------------
r | Rr. rr
Answer
The common name of Lucy is Southern ape, while their scientific genus name is <em>Australopithecus afarensis</em>.