<span>(1 Italian city-states in the Renaissance were republics led by powerful merchant families
</span><span>(3 Renaissance cities were centers of commerce and craftsmanship.
Early renaissance city-states were always considered to be really unstable and dangerous because it was the early period where society have to live without direct control of the Strong Central Government. But the people in this region started to developed when commerce and craftmanship improved and invite a lot of trades which led to improvement in economy.</span>
Granted town charters, introduced national taxes, extended royal lands.
<span>He ordered the use of police dogs and fire hoses against the marchers. </span>
Feudalism started about A.D 700
