Answer:
Explanation:
#include<iostream>
#include<iomanip>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
double getAverage(const vector<double> amounts)
{
double sum = 0.0;
for (int i = 0; i < amounts.size(); i++)
sum += amounts[i];
return(sum / (double)amounts.size());
}
int getMinimum(const vector<double> amounts)
{
double min = amounts[0];
int minIndex = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < amounts.size(); i++)
{
if (amounts[i] < min)
{
min = amounts[i];
minIndex = i;
}
}
return minIndex;
}
int getMaximum(const vector<double> amounts)
{
double max = amounts[0];
int maxIndex = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < amounts.size(); i++)
{
if (amounts[i] > max)
{
max = amounts[i];
maxIndex = i;
}
}
return maxIndex;
}
int main()
{
vector<string> months;
vector<double> rainfalls;
months.push_back("January");
months.push_back("February");
months.push_back("March");
months.push_back("April");
months.push_back("May");
months.push_back("June");
months.push_back("July");
months.push_back("August");
months.push_back("September");
months.push_back("October");
months.push_back("November");
months.push_back("December");
cout << "Input 12 rainfall amounts for each month:\n";
for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++)
{
double amt;
cin >> amt;
rainfalls.push_back(amt);
}
cout << "\nMONTHLY RAINFALL AMOUNTS\n";
cout << setprecision(2) << fixed << showpoint;
for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++)
cout << left << setw(11) << months[i] << right << setw(5) << rainfalls[i] << endl;
cout << "\nAVERAGE RAINFALL FOR THE YEAR\n" << "Average: " << getAverage(rainfalls) << endl;
int minIndex = getMinimum(rainfalls);
int maxIndex = getMaximum(rainfalls);
cout << "\nMONTH AND AMOUNT FOR MINIMUM RAINFALL FOR THE YEAR\n";
cout << months[minIndex] << " " << rainfalls[minIndex] << endl;
cout << "\nMONTH AND AMOUNT FOR MAXIMUM RAINFALL FOR THE YEAR\n";
cout << months[maxIndex] << " " << rainfalls[maxIndex] << endl;
return 0;
}
