Answer:
The correct answer is "option a. it is likely it will pass to the offspring; option b. it is not very likely that it will pass to the offspring".
Explanation:
In order that a mutation could be passed to the offspring it is necessary that the affected DNA can be transmitted to the following generation. A single bacteria that contains a positive mutation in its DNA is likely to pass its mutation to the offspring since it multiples by binary fission. On the other hand, a skin cell most likely will not pass its mutation to the offspring since a skin cell is not involved in the organism reproduction, such as a sexual cell.
Answer;
Insulin and the growth hormone
The hormones that are involved in building and maintaining healthy bone tissues are Insulin and growth hormone
Explanation;
Insulin has some anabolic properties for bone. It is uncertain whether insulin stimulates bone directly or indirectly by increasing muscle work and thus skeletal loading.
Growth hormone is a peptide hormone secreted from the pituitary gland under the control of hypothalamus. It directly and through IGF-I stimulates osteoblast proliferation and activity, promoting bone formation. Additionally it stimulates osteoclast differentiation and activity,promoting bone resorption.
Reparation of consumers. For example when humans exhale they send carbon dioxide back into the atmosphere.
Answer and explanation;
-There are advantages to being multicellular rather than unicellular. These include; allowing the organism to be larger, allowing
cell differentiation (having different types of cells with different functions)
, and also allowing the organisms to be more complex.
-Complex organisms often have specialized cells that carry out different functions. Having specialized cells and systems allows the process such as transport of nutrients and waste to and from all the cells of the body to occur.
Just like plants on land, ocean-going plankton need light from the sun to prosper and grow. But light is absorbed by ocean water, and some colors of light are absorbed more readily than others.That's why nearly all photosynthesis in the ocean takes place in the sunlit upper layers.