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Scrat [10]
3 years ago
6

An airline is considering a project of replacement and upgrading of machinery that would improve efficiency. The new machinery c

osts $350 today and is expected to last for 5 years with no salvage value. Straight line depreciation will be used. Project inflows connected with the new machinery will begin in one year and are expected to be $300 each year for 5 years and project outflows will also begin in one year and are expected to be $135 each year for 5 years. The corporate tax rate is 36% and the required rate of return is 8%. Calculate the project's net present value.
Business
1 answer:
Nikolay [14]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

$172.25

Explanation:

initial outlay for the project = -$350

cash flow years 1-5 = [($300 - $135 - $70) x (1 - 36%)] + $70 (depreciation expense) = $60.80 + $70 = $130.80

using an excel spreadsheet and the NPV function, we can calculate the project's NPV with an 8% discount rate:

=NPV(8%,130.80,130.80,130.80,130.80,130.80) - $350 = $522.25 - $350 = $172.25

we can also do it manually:

NPV = -$350 + $130.80/1.08 + $130.80/1.08² + $130.80/1.08³ + $130.80/1.08⁴ + $130.80/1.08⁵ = $172.25

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4 0
3 years ago
What is the approximate yield to maturity and the exact yield to maturity (use a calculator) for the $1,000 semi-annual bond? As
bagirrra123 [75]

Answer:

6.67% and 6.694%

Explanation:

The computation of the approximate yield to maturity and the exact yield to maturity is shown below:

For Approximate yield to maturity it is

= 2 × ((Face value - current price) ÷ (2 × time period) + face value × coupon rate ÷ 2) ÷ (Face value + current price) ÷ 2)

=2 × (($1,000 - $950) ÷ (2 × 10) + $1,000 × 6% ÷ 2) ÷ (($1,000 + $950) ÷ 2)

= 6.67%

Now

the Exact yield to maturity is

= RATE(NPER,PMT,-PV,FV)

= RATE (10 × 2, 6% × $1000 ÷ 2,-$950,$1,000) × 2

= 6.694%

7 0
3 years ago
Young Company budgets sales of $112,900,000, fixed costs of $25,000,000, and variable costs of $66,611,000. What is the contribu
xenn [34]

Answer:

41 percent

Explanation:

Given : Budgeted Sales $112,900,000

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            Variable Costs $66,611,000

Contribution margin =  Net Sales - Variable costs

                                  = $112,900,000 - $66,611,000

                                  = $ 46,289,000

Contribution Margin Ratio = \frac{Contribution\ Margin}{Net\ Sales}  = \frac{46289000}{112900000} =  41%

Contribution margin ratio indicates the percentage of sales remaining so as to cover a firm's fixed expenses. It also represents how much percentage of sales is required to cover the variable costs.

It is also expressed as , 100 - Variable cost ratio (in percentage)

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3 years ago
A car dealership performs a credit check on a potential customer. according to the credit bureau, the customer's credit score is
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5 0
3 years ago
MCQS
dlinn [17]

Answer:

MCQS

(i) Compensation of employees includes ________.

(a) wages, salaries, fringe benefits, Social Security contributions, and health and pension plans .

(ii) The difference between the income received from abroad for rendering factor services by the normal residents of the country to the rest of the world and income paid for the factor services rendered by nonresidents in the domestic territory of a country is known as-------

(a) Net Factor Income from Abroad .

(iii) Suppose that in year 1 an economy produces 75 unit of apple that sell for $5 each and 100 mobile that sell for $6 each. The next year the economy produces 110 apple that sell for $3.75 each and 80 mobile that sell for $5 each. The real GDP is

(c) 1030 .

(iv) What of the following does NOT enter GDP?

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(v) The sum of all kinds of income received by the individuals from all sources is called---------

(a) Personal Income.

Explanation:

1) Employee Compensation includes the salaries, wages, benefits, and other incentives paid to employees in exchange for their services to the company.

3) The Net factor income from abroad is the difference between the factor income earned from abroad by normal US residents and the factor income earned by non-residents (foreigners) in the US domestic territory.

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5) Personal income is the sum of all kinds of income received by the individuals from all sources.  It is used in the calculation of the US GDP.  It is a subset of private income.  Private income, which is broader than personal income, consists of personal income, profit tax, and undistributed profit.

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