Answer:
The options for this question are the following:
A. expectancy theory
B. Theory Y
C. equity theory
D. Theory X
The correct answer is D. Theory X.
Explanation:
In theory X, managers and company administrators believe that workers only perform well under pressure or threats. Only in this way, according to Theory X, is it possible to improve labor growth and production. In the second proposal, which corresponds to Theory Y, company managers think that officials want and also need to work. These proposals corresponding to the theories "X" and "Y" were presented in the book The Human Side of Organizations (1960), by McGregor. This book was, in a way, a manifesto of the author to change and improve the treatment towards employees and modify the way in which personnel are administered. With the publication of this work began a trend of recognition and assessment of the employee in a humane and comprehensive way.
When a business has plants located in several foreign countries, it is called a multinational company.
Answer:
Retreatism
Explanation:
Retreatism -
It is the concept or the methodology , which states that a person resigning the traditions of the society's idea of success and creating their own way of happiness and self satisfaction , is known as the method of Retreatism .
Same case is shown in the question , where Juan Carlos adapted the idea of Retreatism , in order to attain a happy life , by leaving his job and moving to the woods and enjoying the solitude .
Year end bonuses could be paid only if the business is doing good. The profit margin has to be high in order to give bonuses.
Answer:
1. Historical cost VIOLATION
2. Disclosure principle VIOLATION
3. Matching VIOLATION
4. Historical cost VIOLATION
5. Matching VIOLATION
6. Matching principle VIOLATION
Explanation:
1 &4. Note here that standard accounting procedures mandates that transactions should be recorded precisely in their historical context with no such adjustments.
2. This is a disclosure violation probably done by the company to reduce taxes on its assets which is prohibited by accounting law.
3 &5 & 6. Both transactions represents a matching violation in which transactions are mismatched or adjusted deliberately leading to inaccurate financial account status.