Genetic variation can be defined as the difference in the DNA sequences between the individuals in the population
<u>Explanation:</u>
- Antibiotic resistance in bacterial populations is caused by natural selection of bacteria that inherit mutations that make them resistant to the antibiotics,this sentence describes the source and preservation of genetic variation.
- The Mutation is one of the genetic variation or disorder, and probably bacteria choose mutation to become repellent to antibiotics
- In some of the cases of spontaneous bacteria have been obtained from other sets of bacteria through the process and make the bacteria repellent to an antibiotic.
- They survive antibiotic treatment and increase in numbers by natural selection.
- Natural selection can be stated as the process in which organism survive and reproduce adapting to the environment
<span>Compact bone is the external or outer layer of a bone that gives bone tissue a "hard-like" feel, while a spongy bone is the inner bone. Spongy bone is porous and sits underneath the compact bone. If spongy bone does not receive ample calcium nutrients, it is most vulnerable to breakage.
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The answer is D- Inspect ships moving through international waters to prevent the introduction of invasive species, which can potentially outcompete native species
Answer:
The experience of beauty is one component in a whole series of Darwinian adaptations. Beauty is an adaptive effect which we extend and intensify in the creation and enjoyment of works of art and entertainment. As many of you will know, evolution operates by two main primary mechanisms.
Answer:
The ratio of blue to white offspring in the progeny is 4 blue : 12 white.
Explanation:
<u>Available data:</u>
- The dominant allele K is necessary to synthesize blue flower pigment
- K is inhibited by the dominant allele D
- Plants with the genotype K- D- will not produce pigment (and their flowers will be white)
Cross: testcross for (Kk Dd) plants
Parental) KkDd x kkdd
Gametes) KD kD Kd kd
kd kd kd kd
Punnet square) KD Kd kD kd
kd KkDd Kkdd kkDd kkdd
kd KkDd Kkdd kkDd kkdd
kd KkDd Kkdd kkDd kkdd
kd KkDd Kkdd kkDd kkdd
- Whenever D is present, it inhibits the expression of the K gene, so every plant with the dominant D allele will be white. This plants´ genotype is kkD- or K-D-.
- Whenever D is absent and K is present, every plant with genotype K-dd will be blue.
- The recessive form for K and D genes will express white-flowered plants, with genotype ddkk
F1) Progeny genotype: 4/16 KkDd, white-flowered plants
4/16 Kkdd, blue-flowered plants
4/16 kkDd, white-flowered plants
4/16 kkdd, white-flowered plants
The ratio of blue to white offspring in the progeny is 4 blue : 12 white.
Blue-flowered plants: 4 Kkdd
White-flowered plants: 4 KkDd + 4 kkDd + 4 kkdd