Oil spills, littering, global warming. global warming !!!
If a large animal such as a human being had a thin light exoskeleton, there would be several problems. Since the exoskeleton would not be able to hold its shape, it would be difficult to keep the vital organs protected and the organism would be subject to damaging levels of stress just by moving around. They are not strong enough to hold organs or hold its shape.
Answer: Option D
Antigen is a given substance that stimulates a specific immune system.
Explanation:
Antigen is a substance that can stimulate an immune response by activating lymphocytes (white blood cells) which acts as body defence against infections. Antigen is divided into two which are,
1. Foreign antigen or heteroantigen which is a foreign substance that stimulates immune response.
2. Autoantigen self antigen is a substance in the body that stimulates immune response.
Telophase the chromosomes are relaxed.
