Answer:
During this time, European countries such as Britain, Spain, France, and Portugal colonized lands across North and South America.
A. Leaders believed the monarchs could help prevent any one ruler from taking too much power.
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Americans who advocated annexation evinced a variety of motivations: desire for commercial opportunities in Asia, concern that the Filipinos were incapable of self-rule, and fear that if the United States did not take control of the islands, another power (such as Germany or Japan) might do so.
