Answer:
For 32 bits Instruction Format:
OPCODE DR SR1 SR2 Unused bits
a) Minimum number of bits required to represent the OPCODE = 3 bits
There are 8 opcodes. Patterns required for these opcodes must be unique. For this purpose, take log base 2 of 8 and then ceil the result.
Ceil (log2 (8)) = 3
b) Minimum number of bits For Destination Register(DR) = 4 bits
There are 10 registers. For unique register values take log base 2 of 10 and then ceil the value. 4 bits are required for each register. Hence, DR, SR1 and SR2 all require 12 bits in all.
Ceil (log2 (10)) = 4
c) Maximum number of UNUSED bits in Instruction encoding = 17 bits
Total number of bits used = bits used for registers + bits used for OPCODE
= 12 + 3 = 15
Total number of bits for instruction format = 32
Maximum No. of Unused bits = 32 – 15 = 17 bits
OPCODE DR SR1 SR2 Unused bits
3 bits 4 bits 4 bits 4 bits 17 bits
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<h3>Should a person use certificate pinning?</h3>
Mobile applications are known to be one that often make use of certificate or also public key pinning so that they can be able to make sure that communications are secure.
Hence it is one that is often implemented if the developer of the application is said to be require to validate the remote host's identity or if operating in a harsh environment.
Hence, Certificate pinning hinders which certificates are considered valid for a any kind of website, and as such, In the case above, the company can prevent this from happening in the public Internet through the Use certificate pinning.
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Answer:
The correct answer to the following question will be "Adaptive Optics".
Explanation:
- AO (Adaptive Optics) is a technique used to enhance optical system performance by reducing the impact of incoming gravitational wave distortions by compressing a mirror to compensate for the distortion.
- It operates by calculating and compensating for defects in a wave-front with a system that corrects these errors as a deformable mirror or even a liquid crystal collection.
- It is a technique that can make it possible for a single ground-based telescope to get images as clear as that of the Hubble Space Telescope.
- Certain methods can achieve power resolution that exceeds the limit set by atmospheric distortion, for example, Aperture synthesis, Lucky imaging, and Speckle imaging.
Therefore, Adaptive Optics is the right answer.
Answer:
Following are the program in python language the name of the program is factors.py
num= int(input("Please enter a positive integer: "))#Read the number by user
print("The factors of ",num,"are:")
for k in range(2,num): #iterating over the loop
if(num%k==0): #checking the condition
print(k)#display the factor
Output:
Please enter a positive integer: 12
The factors of 12 are:
2
3
4
6
Explanation:
Following are the description of the program
- Read the number by user in the "num" variable
- Iterating the for loop from k=2 to less then "num".
- In the for loop checking the factor of "num" variable by using % operator.
- Finally display the factor by using print function
Answer:
Incremental method.
Explanation:
Software development life cycle (SDLC) can be defined as a strategic process or methodology that defines the key steps or stages for creating and implementing high quality software applications.
An incremental model refers to the process in which the requirements or criteria of the software development is divided into many standalone modules until the program is completed.
Hence, an incremental method typically involves developing a system through repeated cycles and smaller portions at a time, enhancing and evolving the system over time.
In SDLC, a waterfall model can be defined as a process which involves sequentially breaking the software development into linear phases. Thus, the development phase takes a downward flow like a waterfall and as such each phase must be completed before starting another without any overlap in the process.
Also, a spiral model can be defined as an evolutionary SDLC that is risk-driven in nature and typically comprises of both an iterative and a waterfall model. Spiral model of SDLC consist of these phases; planning, risk analysis, engineering and evaluation.