Answer: 1. recollapsing universe
4. critical universe
3. coasting universe
2. accelerating universe
Explanation:
The universe is continually growing and galaxies are moving apart relative to one another.
These four models foresee the expansion and possible contraction of the universe.
Recollapsing universe: this model predicts that galaxies will stop growing apart and start getting closer to one another. It predicts that there is enough density to stop the growth of the universe in the future.
Critical universe: the universe has the same density as the critical density. This is the difference between the density the universe requires to stop and that of a universe with too little density to ever stop expanding
.
Coasting universe: has enough density to enable galaxies to keep growing apart
, in essence, less than the critical density.
Accelerating universe: this model explains that the distance of far-off galaxies is growing exponentially from an observer over time.
Answer:
Sedimentary rocks are types of rock that are formed by the accumulation or deposition of mineral or organic particles at the Earth's surface, followed by cementation. Sedimentation is the collective name for processes that cause these particles to settle in place. The particles that form a sedimentary rock are called sediment, and may be composed of geological detritus (minerals) or biological detritus (organic matter). The geological detritus originated from weathering and erosion of existing rocks, or from the solidification of molten lava blobs erupted by volcanoes. The geological detritus is transported to the place of deposition by water, wind, ice or mass movement, which are called agents of denudation. Biological detritus was formed by bodies and parts (mainly shells) of dead aquatic organisms, as well as their fecal mass, suspended in water and slowly piling up on the floor of water bodies (marine snow). Sedimentation may also occur as dissolved minerals precipitate from water solution.
Explanation:
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The forces that move tectonic plates push deep rocks up to Earth's surface, and also push rocks at Earth's surface down to great depths. Tectonic plate motion may also lead to volcanic activity.
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Answer:
Rays of light emanate from a real image, but only appear to do so from a virtual image.
Explanation:
- The real images are inverted to the object and rays of light are emitted from the virtual object tends to do so and this image is always bigger than the object.
- Thus a real image occurs where the rays of light converge and a virtual Image occurs when the rays of light diverge and a virtual image can't be projected to a screen as compared to a real image.
D. Density
The bulk density of a planet will reflect the relative amounts of the materials the world is made of, regardless of what materials occur at the surface.
