Answer:
A plasmid
Explanation:
A plasmid is an extrachromosomal DNA molecule within a cell that is physically separated from chromosomal DNA and can replicate independently. -Wiki
Cells, tissues, organ, and body system.
Answer:
Option-D, a segment of DNA
Explanation:
A gene represents the particular segment of DNA which contains the instruction for the trait of an organism. The nucleotide sequence present in the segment provides the instruction in the form of codons.
The gene is present in the form of its alternative form called alleles which are located on the chromosomes at locus. The alleles represent the variants of the gene and therefore controls the two variety of a single trait.
Thus, Option-D is correct.
The complete question is:
If these organisms were arraigned in a food pyramid, which organism would have the least amount of total energy available?
- Producers
- Carnivore
- Herbivores
- Top predators
Answer: Top predators
Explanation:
The top predators get the least energy because according to the 10 per cent law the energy transfer only 10 energy is transferred to the next successive level.
The next level of the organism receives only 10 of the total energy that the previous level has.
Hence, the top predators have the least amount of energy in it as the energy is transferred through various levels before reaching top predators.