electron dot structure
Explanation:
Chemical reactions are driven by transfer or sharing of electrons between two or more atoms. To show a specie that is reactive, a sound knowledge of the distribution of electrons in the atom is necessary.
- The electron dot structure shows only chemical symbol of the element surrounded by dots which represents the valence electrons.
- The chemical symbol represents the nucleus and all electrons except the valence ones.
- The dots arranged on the four sides are called lone pairs. Those that are unpaired are called odd electrons.
- Chlorine has 7 valence electrons in its outermost shell.
- It is made up of 3 lone pairs and 1 odd pair of electron.
- The odd pair accounts for the reason why chlorine is very reactive.
- It will only require just one electron to join the odd pair so as to complete the octet and be like the noble gases.
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lewis dot structure brainly.com/question/5248264
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If a sample of gas is a 0.622-gram, volume of 2.4 L at 287 K and 0.850 atm. Then the molar mass of the gas is 7.18 g/mol
<h3>What is an ideal gas equation?</h3>
The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates to the macroscopic properties of ideal gases.
An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).
Given :
The ideal gas equation is given below.
n = PV/RT
n = 86126.25 x 0.0024 / 8.314 x 287
n = 0.622 / molar mass (n = Avogardos number)
Molar mass = 7.18 g
Hence, the molar mass of a 0.622-gram sample of gas having a volume of 2.4 L at 287 K and 0.850 atm is 7.18 g
More about the ideal gas equation link is given below.
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