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erma4kov [3.2K]
3 years ago
5

Solve and graph the inequalities. 4x + 9 < 13

SAT
2 answers:
harina [27]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

4x+9<13

-9

4x<4/4

x<1

AlexFokin [52]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

4x <13 - 9

4x< 4

4x/4 <4/4

x <1

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Determine the empirical formula of a compound containing 47. 37 grams of carbon, 10. 59 grams of hydrogen, and 42. 04 grams of o
Effectus [21]

Considering the definition of empirical formula, the empirical formula is C₃H₈O₂ and the molecular formula is C₉H₂₄O₆.

<h3>Definition of empirical formula</h3>

The empirical formula is the simplest expression to represent a chemical compound, which indicates the elements that are present and the minimum proportion in whole numbers that exist between its atoms, that is, the subscripts of chemical formulas are reduced to the most integers. small as possible.

<h3>Empirical formula in this case</h3>

In this case, you have:

  • Carbon (C): 47.37 grams
  • Hydrogen (H): 10.59 grams
  • Oxygen (O):  42.04 grams

Then it is possible to calculate the number of moles of each atom in the molecule, taking into account the corresponding molar mass:

  • Carbon (C): \frac{47.37 grams}{12 \frac{g}{mole} }= 3.95 moles
  • Hydrogen (H): \frac{10.59 grams}{1 \frac{g}{mole} }= 10.59 moles
  • Oxygen (O):  \frac{42.04 grams}{16 \frac{g}{mole} }= 2.63 moles

The empirical formula must be expressed using whole number relationships, for this the numbers of moles are divided by the smallest result of those obtained. In this case:

  • Carbon (C): \frac{3.95 moles}{2.63 moles }= 1.5
  • Hydrogen (H): \frac{10.59 moles}{2.63 moles }= 4
  • Oxygen (O):  \frac{2.63 moles}{2.63 moles }= 1

Finally, since in the empirical formula the numbers of moles must be expressed in whole numbers, the ratio of atoms is multiplied by some number with which everything is obtained in simple whole numbers (in this case by 2):

  • Carbon (C): 1.5× 2= 3
  • Hydrogen (H): 4× 2= 8
  • Oxygen (O):  1× 2= 2

Therefore the C: H: O mole ratio is 3: 8: 2

Finally, the empirical formula is C₃H₈O₂.

<h3>Molecular formula</h3>

To obtain the molecular formula you must relate its molecular weight (PMc) with the molecular weight of the empirical formula (PMfe).

PMfe= PM (C₃H₈O₂)= 76 g/mole

The molar mass of the compound (PMc) was determined to be 228.276 g/mol. Dividing this mass PMc by the molar mass of the empirical formula PMfe gives:

228.276 g/mol ÷ 76 g/mole= 3

This means that in the molecular formula there are 3 unit formulas (empirical formulas), so it is necessary to multiply the number of all atoms by 3.

Then, the molecular formula is C₉H₂₄O₆.

Learn more about empirical formula:

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3 0
2 years ago
I need help please.
EleoNora [17]

Answer:

1.c

2.c

3.b

4.a

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Fill in the blank with the Spanish word that best completes the following sentence. Susana va a ____________ una medalla en las
Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

ganar

Explanation:

'ganar una medalha' is win a medal

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3 years ago
What is the most widely used illegal drug in the United States
Sveta_85 [38]

Answer:

marijuana

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
The dnsity of aluminum is 2. 70 g/mL. if the mass of a piece of aluminum is 244 grams, what is the volume of the aluminum
joja [24]
27.0 g

Explanation:
The density of a substance tells you the mass of exactly one unit of volume of said substance.
In your case, aluminium is said to have a density of
density Al
=
2.70 g
.
cm
−
3
This tells you that every
1 mL
of aluminium has a mass of
2.70 g
.
All you have to do now is use the density of aluminium as a conversion factor to go from cubic centimenters of aluminium to grams
10.0
cm
3
⋅
2.70 g
1
cm
3
=
27.0 g
−−−−−
The answer is rounded to three sig figs.
8 0
3 years ago
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