Answer: Obviously, Luther was considered to be heretic and was summoned to defend his theses.
Explanation: Luther, "the little monk" from Germany threatened the profitable system of indulgences and the Roman Catholic Church had to respond.
Luther was subsequently called to debate high-ranking Catholic theologians, such as Cardinal Cajetan in Augsburg (1518) and Johann Eck in Leipzig (1519) and surprised everyone with his refusal to change his views.
On the contrary, Luther even expanded his critique of the church in Rome with three major pieces in 1520. In these important documents, Luther publicly questioned the infallibility and authority of the Pope, critiqued central Roman Catholic doctrines, and he defended the priesthood of all believers. Of course, the Pope was not amused. In his papal bull, Exsurge Domine, he declared that Luther was a “wild boar that had invaded the Lord’s vineyard,” and called Luther to recant his views. Not intimidated at the slightest, Luther burned the bull and was subsequently excommunicated.
Answer:
Foot binding resulted in the forward curvature of the lumbar vertebrae as a result of a woman struggling to balance and walk properly. Having bound feet shifted the burden of weight to the lower body which put pressure on the pelvis and led to pelvic pain.
Explanation:
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A major difference between Japanese Samurai and European Knights during the Middle Ages is that only Knights "<span>C. Received land in payment for their services," since in Japanese culture such land grants were not seen as being honorable. </span>
The chief executive officers of the Roman Republic were the consuls and praetors. Two consuls were chosen annually and they administered the government and led the Roman army into battle.
On 366 BC, a new office was created , that of the praetor. The praetor could govern Rome when the consuls were away from the city and could also lead armies. The praetor's primary function however was the execution of justice. He was in charge of the civil law as it applied to Roman citizens.
The correct answer is - Zimbabwe.
Zimbabwe is a country where the agriculture is still on a primitive level, with the subsistence agricultural type being the dominant one. The introduction of the genetically modified organisms hasn't really occurred in this country, even though it is a country that can have a great benefit from it if we take into consideration its terrible food supply.
Unlike the rest of the world the tries to increase the productivity so that there's more food, and also cheaper food for the growing population and its growing appetite, Zimbabwe is still firmly holding on to its traditional ways.