Any fossil fuel like tar, gas, etc
I would say D. Fossil fuels must be burned to release their energy.
In a culture everyone need to think that there is a person spiritually bigger then them to help them with life. For example at funerals people pray to their god hoping the person makes it into the sanctuary, and because everyone wants to go to a sanctuary they follow as they believe there god will bring them to sanctuary if they comply to what their god says.
Hello
Answer: They faced economic punishment (A)
Reason: the rest of the options are all rewards that they allegdly would receive if they broke the law. This makes no sense, people are punished for breaking the law, therefore option A is the most logical out of your choices.
Hope this helps
The crust and the upper mantle.