They had to limit their army severely and pay heavy reparations which crippled the nation.
The Bear Flag Revolt was a direct result of a yearning among United States citizens living in California to have their territory join the United States. The appearance in the territory by American army officer John C. Fremont spurred these citizens to rise up against Mexican rule.
Reformers believed that if you could you should help and reformers would be the men of good will so the answer would be Reformers.
I think it’s duke William
I think it may be: Crime and corrections, Education, and Economy. Hope this helps!