Answer
As we know that gluten is a family of protein found in grains like wheat, rice,barley etc. when it is taken by body the digestion of protein start in stomach and finish in small intestine. Here an enzyme belong to hydrolases enzymes called protease, pepsin and trypsin start digestion of protein molecules. these enzymes actually beak down the peptide bonds present amongst amino acids of protein and release them.
metabolism in liver
protein molecules along with free amino acids move towards liver in blood stream , here amino groups are removed from amino acids in the form of ammonia which are very toxic and removed from the body in the form of waste products, while the remaining compounds is converted to some other form which is then store or use in body for energy purposes,
Answer:
Phosphorylases that selectively add phosphate groups to the Cdc-2 subunit, thereby activating this complex.
Explanation:
The cyclin B-Cdc-2 (also known as maturation-promoting factor or simply MPF) complex is activated when it enters into the nucleus during the G2/M transition in the cell cycle. Cdc-2 is a protein kinase that associates with cyclin proteins. These proteins (cyclins) regulate the cell cycle by activating cyclin-dependent kinases. It is well known that phosphorylation of the Cdc2 subunit at different residues can both activate and inactivate the MPF complex. Moreover, enzymes capable of both inactivating phosphorylases and activating phosphatases have also shown to be able to activate MPF.
Archaebacteria are obligate anaerobes, i.e., they flourish in the strict absence of oxygen., and that is why only they can undergo methanogenesis.
The cell membranes of the Archaebacteria are composed of lipids.
The rigid cell wall provides shape and support to the Archaebacteria.
Humans add substances to the water
