The reduced potential causes hundreds of <u>voltage-gated sodium</u> channels to open on that part of the cell membrane. The depolarization of the cell causes more of <u>voltage-gated sodium </u>channels to open in adjacent parts of the cell membrane. This begins the wave of of <u>depolarization</u> moving down the axon. Depolarization begins at the <u>axon hillock.</u>
Explanation:
When there is no neuron signaling it becomes polarized, termed as resting membrane potential (RMP) at a threshold voltage (around -55 mV), due to the action of the sodium-potassium pump and the potassium leak channels.
When a change in the RMP occurs, depolarization takes place which causes the voltage-gated sodium channels to open and sodium ions rush into the nerve cell which in turn will increase the voltage threshold to nearly around +40 mV and also charges the neuron positive. This depolarization moves down the axon. This increase in threshold stops the sodium influx and opens the potassium channels to rush the potassium out of the cell.
All these actions decrease the membrane potential leading to a wave of depolarization and going back to resting state. Depolarization begins depending upon the potential gradient at the axon hillock.
Answer:
The correct answer is - all of the above.
Explanation:
If the cold and warm front collide the warmer air rises and colder air moves to the bottom due to the density of warm air is less than cold air which creates a front that is the boundary front of both fronts.
It forms a new front called an occluded front. The occluded front causes heavy precipitation, strong winds. and snow sometimes. In low pressures it also caused tornadoes.
Answer:
Blood pressure is higher in arteries than veins, and the elastic layer helps maintain the structure of the artery.
Explanation:
i think
The Hypothalamus
Hope this helped!
Answer: Primary Growth
Most primary growth occurs at the apices, or tips, of stems and roots.
Explanation:
