Answer:
Correct answers are lever and odometer.
Explanation:
Archimedes is known for many inventions, and among them are two mentioned in here - lever and odometer.
According to historians he invented first odometer during First Punic war, but our knowledge of it was lost until 15th Century.
Everyone heard for his famous sentence “Give me a place to stand on, and I can move the earth”. He said that as he was the one who created the famous Law of the lever.
All other options are wrong. First water mill was according to what we know invented by Philo of Byzantium.
First aqueducts appeared in ancient India.
Highways didn't existed until 20th Century.
Northern Hemisphere, i had to have 20 words lol
Considering the available options, the discovery responsible for the shift from rural to urban population is the "<u>Electricity</u>."
<h3>What is Shift from Rural to Urban Population?</h3>
The Shift from Rural to Urban population is the increase in the population of the urban centers due to migration from the rural areas.
Following the discovery of electricity, there is a rise in industrialization, thereby leading to people migrating from rural areas to urban areas to get jobs and live better lives.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded the correct answer is option D. "Electricity."
Learn more about the impact of electricity here: brainly.com/question/16620781
