The correct answer is (A) Chromosomes.
The color of the horse coat is determined by chromosomes. The genes present on the chromosomes is responsible for the coat color of horse. The dominant coat color of the horse is transferred to the horse from its parents. This is inherited pattern and the coat color can be black, white, brown, etc.
Longest to Shortest:
<span>across the diameter of the galactic halo - 200,000 light years
</span><span>across the diameter of the galactic disk - 100,000 light years
</span><span>from the sun to the center of the galaxy - 26,000 light years
</span><span>across the diameter of the central buldge - 20,000 light years
</span><span>through the disk from top to bottom - 1,000 light years.</span>