According to key principles of classical criminology the purpose of punishment is to deter an offender from future criminal involvement.
Answer:
b. Students rather than professors constituted the dominant guild.
Explanation:
But for nothern Europe, professors constituted the dominant guild.
The answer is cyclical unemployment.
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Answer:
either-or fallacy
Explanation:
In the either or fallacy a situation is presented as the only alternative of another situation. But in fact there are other alternatives of a situation.
Here, according to Marty unless people get rid of guns they will have to face the same situation of gun violence that people faced in Kentucky, Arkansas, and Colorado. He has not considered what might happen if the guns are still present. There are countries where the existance of guns and violence is not related.
Hence, Marty is using the either-or fallacy.
When America occupied the major portion of Africa and made them slave of themselves African who are fond of their cultures and tradition fought much to preserve and share their culture.
Explanation:
In 16th century Africans were captured by Dutch, Portugese, European and American. They forced Africans to be their slave and their trade, business agriculture and all other sources of livelihood get disrupted by the action of invadors.
They were forced to live a harsh life. Africa's men, women and children all are being captured by Americans. Racial and ethnic conflict was also take place there between American and African. More than 1 million Africans lost their live during the journey to new country.