Athens held the advantage during the Peloponnesian War.
Answer:
The expansion of democratic participation in the United States between 1824 and 1840 is often referred to Jacksonian Democracy. President from 1829 to 1837, Andrew Jackson championed the cause of "ordinary" (i.e., white and not upper-class) men. (Women did not vote until 1920.)
Explanation:
Each delegate from every state had attended the constitutional convention which was held in Philadelphia. The main goal or the agenda was to alter the articles of confederation which tended to be weak and it contained many flaws.
Explanation:
Huge debates and deliberations took place in the constitutional convention regarding the continuity or the abolition of the slave trade, representation in the legislature. Delegates appeared to be favoring and also arguing against these issues. larger states demanded for equal congressional representation whereas the small sates demanded proportional representation in the lower house. The Great compromise was signed by the delegates which clearly analysed the power and the representation of the states too.
The major issue which all delegates agreed upon without any difference of opinion is regarding the state and the central powers. Articles of confederation which was initially created appeared to be filled with many severe flaws such as States were given enormous powers to sign treaties and foreign policies with other countries, Central government was not given the power to rise army or collect taxes and the third major flaw is the absence of the supreme court.
Answer:
In Katz v. USA (1967), the most important Fourth Amendment case, the defendant was sentenced by a federal court for illegal gambling. He organized them using a long-distance telephone, which was the crime against federal law. The judge admitted evidence to the trial in the form of telephone recordings of the accused received by the FBI agents. They installed eavesdropping equipment outside the telephone booth with which the accused called while committing a crime. The Supreme Court rejected the conviction.
Despite the fact that in the Katz case, the Court emphasized the protection of a person’s private life, rather than premises, it made one reservation: “The Fourth Amendment should not be construed as a basis for the adoption of a common “right to privacy.”
The decision in the Katz case is of great importance also for another reason. Judge Harlan, who joined the majority opinion, defined the criteria subsequently used by the courts to establish a violation or non-violation of the Fourth Amendment as a result of specific actions by the authorities. This criterion is called “reasonable expectation of privacy.” The criterion is based on two premises: first, a person must show a valid (subjective) expectation of respect for the right to privacy; secondly, this expectation must be of such a kind that society can recognize it as "reasonable."
Explanation:
1. "Missouri Compromise" is the one among the following that <span>was nullified by the Kansas-Nebraska Act. The correct option among all the options given in the question is option "A".
2. Abolitionist John Brown was executed because </span>for his attempt to seize the arsenal at Harper's Ferry. <span>The correct option among all the options given in the question is option "A".
3. </span>Under the new Fugitive Slave Act passed in 1850, c<span>itizens who helped a runaway slave could be imprisoned. The correct option among all the options that are given is option "D".</span>