An American who believes that government should not get involved in the economy, but should restrict social choices, is most likely to be a "conservative" although of course there are exceptions.
Answer:
A captain who traveled with local politicians
Explanation:
Corrupt politicians were the order of the day in 19th century political machines; these politicians, through the bosses, would give and jobs and contracts to those who supported them.
The correct answer here would be C.
Gregor Mendel was an Austrian priest, mathematician and most importantly a botanist. He is considered to be the father of classical genetics. He was among the first people to find about the dominant and recessive traits that are passed randomly from the parents to the offspring.