1. The answer is B. the asthenosphere
Asthenosphere is a layer of the Earth situated below the lithosphere. It is a semi-fluid and ductile rock or partly molten rock. Due to semi-fluid state of asthenospheric rock, it behave like a plastic and flow gradually. Thus, causes movement of continents.
2. The answer is C. collision between tectonic plates
The Earth’s crust becomes unstable when tectonic plates meet. As the plates slide past each other and push against each other. This causes earthquakes and volcanic eruptions at the edge between the plates.
Thunderstorms and high clouds
Answer:
-Convection currents transfer heat from one place to another by mass motion of a fluid such as water, air or molten rock. The heat transfer function of convection currents drives the earth’s ocean currents, atmospheric weather and geology. Convection is different from conduction, which is a transfer of heat between substances in direct contact with each other.
-The heating of the Earth's surface and atmosphere by the sun drives convection within the atmosphere and ocean. This convection produces winds and ocean currents. The greater the pressure differences between a low-pressure area and a high-pressure area, the stronger the winds.
Explanation:
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Answer:
The seismic method of exploration are based on the elastic wave propagation
Explanation:
- The seismic methods depend on the velocity of acoustical energy in earth materials i.e generation of pulse waves. The wave theory of time travel and reflection, deflection and absorption are applied to the principal methods of gravity and electric technique.
- Some convectional geophysical techniques are derived and defined as
1. Near-surface applications: For understanding the geology of rocks at greater depths for engineering and environmental studies.
2. Hydrocarbon exploration: For the discovery of various oils and petroleum reserves.
3. Mineral exploration: geologic mapping and geochemical exportation of the ocean deeps.
4. Crustal studies: like the origin of the earth and slabs of rocks for studying the discontinues in earth at various layers.
Answer:
(B.) Constitutional monarchy
The power of monarchs is limited by a fundamental set of laws in a(n) <u>Constitutional monarchy</u><u>.</u>