Two species of sea urchins live practically side-by-side in sandy bottoms. The two species appear to have the same diet: drift seaweeds and other bits of organic matter. They can live in the same environment without competing.
As it compels them to live in the same environmental surroundings so the characteristics of living nature also get developed as their current following situation that's helping them to get the same food & habitat.
Answer:
Selective Optimization With Selection.
Explanation:
It is known that this theory was widely known from 1980s and was postulated by a man called Baltes. Baltes here argued that as individuals advance through life they are increasingly faced by age related deficits which place limits on their cognitive and behavioral resources. Tackling these limits placed on domains, individuals will begin to invest resources into particular styles and behaviors that are deemed adaptive to the new constraints.
B is the answer. But the changes would take over time