Answer:
A jump occurs when a core electron is removed.
Explanation:
A jump in ionization energy occurs when a core electron is removed. A large jump in the ionization energy easily be seen from the electronic configuration of an element.
For Beryllium, the electronic configuration of is 1s2 2s2.
There are two valence electrons in the outermost shell hence the ionization energy data for beryllium will show a sudden jump or increase in going from the second to the third ionization energy owing to the removal of a core electron
The electronic configuration for Nitrogen is 1s2 2s2 2p3. Five valence electrons are found in the outermost shell so the ionization energy data for nitrogen will show a sudden jump or increase in going from the fifth to sixth ionization energy because of the removal of a core electron
The electronic configuration of oxygen is 1s2 2s2 2p4. There are six valence electrons hence ionization energy for oxygen atom will show a sudden jump or increase in going from the sixth to the seventh ionization energy because of the removal of a core electron
The electronic configuration of Lithium is 1s2 2s1
There is one valence electron in its outermost shell so its ionization energy data will show a sudden jump or increase in going from the first to the second ionization energy because of the removal of a core electron.
Answer:
5.25 moles.
Explanation:
The decomposition reaction of NaN₃ is as follows :
We need to find how many grams of N₂ produced in the process.
From the above balanced chemical reaction, we conclude that the ratio of moles of sodium azide and nitrogen gas are 2 : 3.
2 moles of sodium azide decomposes to give 3 moles of nitrogen gas. So,
3.5 moles of sodium azide decomposes to give 
moles of nitrogen gas.
Hence, the number of moles produced is 5.25 moles.
Answer is: acid-base indicator or pH indicators.
Acid-base indicators are usually weak acids or bases and they are chemical<span> detectors for hydrogen or hydronium cations.</span>
Example for acid-base indicator is phenolphthalein (molecular formula C₂₀H₁₄O₄). Phenolphthalein is <span>colorless in </span>acidic<span> solutions and pink in </span>basic<span> solutions.
Another example is m</span><span>ethyl orange. It is red colour in acidic solutions and yellow colour in basic solutions.</span>
