After independence, South Africa struggled with a segregated society with strict apartheid policies that limited the rights of many citizens. The most famous person to speak out against this system was Nelson Mandela. (See image: Courtesy of Encyclopedia Brittanica)
Answer:
What principle of government does this exhibit?
Separation of powers, therefore, refers to the division of government responsibilities into distinct branches to limit any one branch from exercising the core functions of another. The intent is to prevent the concentration of power and provide for checks and balances.
Explanation:
Therefore, the answer to your question is "Checks and Balance".
Hope this helps!!
I believe the term you are looking for is called popular sovereignty.
Answer:
impacted foreign trade with nations other than Britain
Explanation:
The Embargo Act of 1897 was repealed because it "impacted foreign trade with nations other than Britain."
This is evident in the fact that American traders lost a lot of money during the period of embargo, as it was not only the British, the embargo asked not to trade with but other foreign nations as well.
The purpose of the act was to lessen the power of Britain during their war with France, however, it affected the American merchants more as it prohibits trading with not just the British but other foreign nations. It was later repealed in 1809 as against the scheduled 1810.