Answer:
Classical conditioning
Explanation:
Classical or respondent conditioning is a procedure for learning in which a biologically potent stimulus is combined with a neutral stimulus and in this process, the neutral stimulus is known to exert a response that is similar to the one that is caused by the biologically potent stimulus.
<em>Here, the unpredictable electric shocks classically condition the rats to be apprehensive of the shocks.</em>
Answer:
ans: B
Explanation:
a grp of cell is tissue
a grp of tissue is organ
a grp of organs are organ system
a grp of oragan system is organism
Answer:
Human activities can also directly influence the phenotypes and genomes of species that can then influence population dynamics, community structure, and ecosystem function. Changes in any of these evolutionary or ecological parameters can then feedback to have important consequences for human activities, and human societies.
Explanation:
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<span>An experiment is where scientific data is gathered and analysed to form inferences. Moreover, we can establish a testing ground on the daphnia population, let say by embryology. Hence, we can observe ina controlled manner how temperature influences the growth and formation of offspring by mothers of the daphnia population considering that offspring can contribute to population growth. </span>