A) a slight decrease in the use of public transportation throughout the country.
Answer:
chromosomes.
Explanation:
Chromosomes occur as strands of long-chain protein molecules called DNA. Chromosomes are made up of two strands each called chromatid . The chromatids are joined at a point called centromere. During prophase, the chromosomes become tightly coiled and so appear shorter and thicker. Parts of chromosomes form functional units called genes which determine different activities of the cell. Genes are hereditary and can be transmitted from parent to off-spring.
Answer: Mitochondria
Explanation: The mitochondria make energy within the cell
Sequential cleavage from the non-reducing terminals of glucose molecules is required for both glycogen degradation and polysaccharides hydrolysis.
Why non-reducing end is selected for digestion?
A polysaccharide's non-reducing end is the one where an anomeric carbon participates in the glycosidic connection. The elimination of carbohydrate remnants one at a time out from the non-reducing terminal occurs during glycogenolysis and polysaccharides hydrolysis.
- For example, several enzymes are involved in glycogenolysis in the liver and muscle.
- An example of such an enzyme is glycogen phosphorylase, which catalyzes the successive dissociation of the alpha 1->4 glycosidic bond that connects two glucose molecules at a non-reducing terminal of glycogen. The last glucose residue is eliminated as alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate.
That is why non-reducing end of glucose is chosen for digestion or breakdown of the carbohydrate polymer.
Learn more about non-reducing here:
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Answer:
When oestrogen rises to a high enough level it causes a surge in LH from the pituitary which causes ovulation where an egg is released from the follicle (Day 14 of the cycle). The follicle becomes the corpus luteum and this produces oestrogen and progesterone which inhibit FSH and LH production by the pituitary.
Explanation:
