Answer:
1- DNA replication: two identical DNA strands
2- Transcription: mRNA
3-Translation: proteins
4- Mitosis: two identical diploid somatic cells
5- Meiosis: four different haploid gamete cells
Explanation:
1- DNA replication: through the process of semiconservative DNA replication two identical DNA strands are created
2- Transcription: the process by which DNA becomes mRNA
3-Translation: the process by which mRNA becomes proteins
4- Mitosis: a parent cell will split into two identical diploid somatic cells, this process is used to replace old cells
5- Meiosis: a parent cell will split into four different haploid gamete cells, this process is used to create ovary/testes cells
The right answer is to perform photosynthesis (more precisely to convert ADP to ATP by ATP synthase).
Light comes to us in the form of photons. These photons have a different energy potential depending on their wavelength.
When a pigment picks up a photon corresponding to its absorption capacity, one of its electrons goes into the excited state. This energy can be transmitted in 3 ways: either by spreading it in the form of photon or heat; both ways lose energy. The third is to transmit resonance energy and there is almost no loss of energy.
A photosystem consists of a reaction center and a collector antenna to optimize the absorption of photons triggering photochemical reactions in order to operate the ATP synthase to produce ATP in the presence of a hydrogen gradient.
Answer
About 10% energy is converted to biomass from one trophic level to another trophic level.
Explanation
Food chain is composed of different trophic level which are classified on the basis of their mood of food obtain. These include
1. Producers (photosynthetic)
2. Primary consumers (herbivore)
3. secondary consumer (Carnivore)
4. Tertiary consumer (carnivore)
5.Quaternary consumer (Carnivore)
6. Decomposer
As larvae are hatched by insects which belong to second trophic level. About 90% of energy in food is lost at each trophic level. As move down the trophic level the number of organism also decreases in each trophic level. Therefore, energy transfer from one trophic level to another is like a pyramid.
Answer and Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete answer and explanation in the attached files
Answer:
A)100mL B)50mL C)The second option D)Hypoosmotic Environment
Explanation:
The average Na concentration in the seas and oceans of the world is around 3,5% which mean that in 100 ml of sea water, there is around 3,5 grams of Na.
The weight of one mol of NaCl is 58,44 grams. For 3,5 grams of NaCl, we get 3,5/58,44 = 0,060 mol of NaCl which is 0,060x1000 = 60 mmol/100ml. According to this and the information given in the question about the secretion of the salt glands', if the average sodium concentration is 600mmol/L, we have 60*10 = 600mmol/L so it would take 100 mililiters of water to excrete.
If the average Na concentration of the salt gland's secretion were 300 mmol/L, only 50 mililiters of water would be needed to excrete the same sodium load.
The second option of secretion is hyperosmotic to seawater because the concentration is higher.
Osmoregulation is the process of balancing the amount of water and salt between the body of the organism and its surrounding environment. For salt glands to be advantageous for osmoregulation, they need to be in a hypoosmotic environment.
I hope this answer helps.
