Answer:
c. It refers to an increase in the average level of prices.
Explanation:
Inflation refers to a constant increase in the average prices of goods and services in the economy over time. Inflation means consumers will pay more for a similar basket of goods and services than they did in a previous period. Economists use Inflation as a measure of the rate at which the general prices are rising.
A high rate of Inflation without a corresponding rise in incomes erodes the purchasing power of households and firms. The consumer price index CPI is the common index used to measure the inflation rate. Should the inflation rate increase at a very high rate, governments, through the central bank, applies monetary policies to regulate it.
If the market is price sensitive, this means consumers react to small variations in price. In this case, if you were to lower your price to below your competitors, and the market was price sensitive, you would expect to gain more customers. Consumers are wanting to maximize their utility (get the most for the smallest amount of money). If they are price sensitive, they will look for the lowest price that still has an acceptable quality.
Answer:
(b) Contractionary fiscal policy.
Explanation:
Correct word for the given statement is contractionary fiscal policy.
Contractionary fiscal policy is a type of monetary approach that includes expanding charges, diminishing government uses or both so as to battle inflationary weights.
Because of an expansion in charges, family units have less transfer salary to spend. Lower transfer pay diminishes utilization.
You can fund a four-year college degree by either of the following:
1. Loans
Loans can be acquired through federal aid or private means. They must be paid back with interest when the student has graduated. They are guaranteed by the federal government.
2. Scholarships
Scholarships depends on criterias from who will sponsor it. These criterias may include financial need, merits, field of study, etc. There are those who can help students look for a scholarship that fit them like counselors, the government or its agency, community organizations, etc.
3. Work-study programs
They operate with the financial aid office of the school. However, they require the student's determination and financial needs.
